Saturday, May 8, 2010

Why name you Nachiketa?

Well, we decided to name you Nachiketa. Your name is some of the few things in your life, you can't do anything about. You love it or you hate it, you will have to live with it. If you are 21, you can officially change your name. But by then, too many people know your name and it will be almost impossible to change it.

Why Nachiketa. Your mother's maternal grandmother wanted to name you Krishna given that you were born on Janmashtami. We neverthless named you Nachiketa. Your great grandmom after calling you Krishna for a few weeks gave up.

Your mother and I have been fascinated by the Katho-Upanishad. I first read the story of Nachiketa in the Amar Chitra Katha in 1980 and was hooked. I heard Swami Chinmayananda’s commentary on the Katho-Upanishad in 1989 and was mesmerized. The Katho-Upanishad is a beautiful, poetic explanation of the mystery of life and death, the law of Karma and how to attain liberation from grief and distress. The hero of the Katho-Upanishad is Nachiketa.

The story of the Katho-Upanishad is composed in one hundred nineteen mantras and constructed around a dialogue between a spiritually minded Nachiketa on one hand and Yama, the king of death on the other. Yama, unlike portrayals in Greek or Roman mythology of the king of death, is not something dreadful. He was the first man born on the earth to die and was a self realized master. In this scripture, Yama may be compared to the highest discriminating intelligence of the human being, while Nachiketa represents the lower mind, albeit with strength and courage.

The dialogue between the two reveals the character of a dedicated but yet unrealized spiritual seeker. Nachiketa is tested by Yama to determine how strong his desire for truth is. Is it stronger than the attractions to the things of desire in the world? Yes. Nachiketa renounces everything for the sake of self-realization. Above all else he wants to know Atman the real self.

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I hope, when you grow up, one day you will read the Katho-Upanishad. Nachiketa is someone we can understand as well as admire. Though he has many doubts, his faith is indisputable. Above all he harbours a deep desire for the highest knowledge and ultimate happiness. I have come to understand that final destination is the same in any field when you seek the highest knowledge. Whatever you want to be — a Sanyasin or an astrophysicist or a stock investor, if you, my son, were to strive for the highest knowledge, there is nothing else you will need in your life. You will experience everything else falling in its place - your character, wealth, relationships and profession.

To strive for the highest knowledge requires a sincerity and dedication of a different level. Even then, you will need to motivate yourself every moment of your life. Most don’t understand what it takes and carry on with their day to day lives. A lot of people fool themselves into thinking they are striving for the highest knowledge. The few who understand, find it difficult to reach such levels of sincerity and dedication. Nachiketa of the Katho-Upanishad was one of them.

Krishna himself would have approved of your name.

Monday, September 15, 2008

Welcome

Dear Nachiketa,


Yesterday you arrived in this world. I feel I am on top of the world and can't stop tap dancing. Your mother feels on top of the world too but she is too tired to dance. A billion dollars will not make us as happy as we hold your puny hands and play with you. Amongst all the gifts God gives mankind, surely the gift of the child must be the most precious.



Even as we are celebrate your birth and pamper you, I realise the enormous challenges you will face as you grow up. I hope to write as many letters to you as possible so that when you grow up, you may relate to them and hopefully find a few useful ideas.



The first is to be deeply thankful for everything you have. Consider how incredibly lucky you are. Infant mortality in India is 33 deaths per 1000 babies. Officially 40% of the population lives in poverty. Half of Indian children under four don't have enough to eat. Most of them have stunted physical and brain growth. Hungry children cannot study or work hard preventing them from contributing seriously to the country. When you grow up, you will be one of the privileged.


If you are humble and thankful for what you have, you will do fine. If you are proud and arrogant, you will be destroyed. If you are not on your guard, you can get arrogant without you even knowing about it. You need to be very conscious about the need for humility in every aspect of your life.

I will end by teaching you your first prayer:

AUM SAHANAAVAVATU | SAHANAO BHUNAKTU |
SAHAVIRYAM KARVAVAHAI

||AUM SHANTI SHANTI SHANTI: ||


O Brahma! Protect both of us the teacher and the disciple in all ways. Please nourish both of us. May we both become strong, may we become radiant because of the knowledge imbibed by us. May we be never tormented by mutual hatred. O Supreme God! May we be liberated from the miseries and worries of life.


Welcome Nachiketa, my dear child. Welcome to the lap of Earth.